Daniel Aronowitz - The Evolution of the Electric Guitar: From Blues to Rock and Beyond
Daniel Aronowitz |
As a guitar player who has been jamming in a garage band for years now, I’ve had the unique experience of feeling the electric energy of an electric guitar. The instrument’s journey has been interesting, evolving from a simple way of playing blues to being used to shape the sound of rock and metal.
The story starts in the early 20th century when guitarists needed a way to get their instruments heard over loud brass bands. They strapped on pickups that converted their steel strings' vibrations into electrical signals, which could then be amplified. And while we have no idea what it would actually look like or how much it would cost, many credit Rickenbacker's "Frying Pan" with being the first ever.
Over the next two decades different companies tried their hand at making better electrics than Rickenbacker. In 1936 Gibson released its ES-150 which became very popular among jazz players, including well-known musician Charlie Christian. However, Fender was the one who really took it to another level. Their introduction of the Telecaster revolutionized everything with its solid body that solved common feedback issues with hollow-body guitars and provided a brighter tone.
And while everyone loved what Fender did with the Telecaster things didn’t stop there. Three years later they dropped their Stratocaster model and introduced a contoured body, three pickups, and innovative tremolo system that gave guitarists versatility they had never seen before while also giving them more comfortability in holding it. To sum up how much of an impact this made just know that legends such as Buddy Holly, Jimi Hendrix, and Eric Clapton all chose the Stratocaster as their go-to model.
In terms of genres where electric guitars were important blues is definitely at the top. The pickups allowed musicians to more powerfully express emotion since they could reach larger audiences by making songs louder. Muddy Waters and B.B King were both responsible for creating the new electric blues sound that set the rock revolution in motion.
Both The Beatles and Led Zeppelin played a huge role in rock music during the 1960s and 1970s, but it was The Rolling Stones who many consider to be the definition of the genre. Each band used an electric guitar to make its voice heard. And even though being able to play fast wasn’t a common priority of most musicians until Jimmy Page, Jimi Hendrix, and Eric Clapton’s time, these three showed the world just how much power there is in shredding a song.
Ibanez and Jackson took over as industry leaders once metal started rising in popularity during the 1980s. Faster necks were desired so that players could move their hands around faster while higher-output pickups made sure that no note went unheard by fans. Eddie Van Halen, Steve Vai, and Joe Satriani are all names you’ll see plastered on guitars from this era.
But even now guitar fans have no idea how much further innovation can go. With digital modeling technology being introduced musicians are able to imitate vintage models at any time with any guitar. As well as other instruments if they want to switch things up completely while still playing electric.
Electric guitars are wild, huh? You pluck the strings, and suddenly you’re a rock star, right? They’ve been around for years now and have given us nothing but amazing music. Ever since the 50s, The Gibson Les Paul has had a spot in every rock band known to man. If that’s not enough for you, it’s also loved by blues musicians too. Another guitar that’s made its way into the hearts of all blues lovers is The Fender Stratocaster with its piercing sound. Feeling a bit more punk today? Well then, The Fender Stratocaster will fill that gap too.
From simple amplification to versatile expressionism, every creation has an origin story. And electric guitars are no different. It doesn’t matter what genre you name, I’m sure an influence from these guitars can be found somewhere in there. Honestly, it’s beyond inspiring how they’ve managed to shape generations of musicians.
Even as an amateur guitar player myself I feel the same impact from these things. They’re not just instruments; they’re companions on a journey through music itself. Daniel Aronowitz
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